Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Mostrar: 20 | 50 | 100
Resultados 1 - 1 de 1
Filtrar
Mais filtros










Base de dados
Intervalo de ano de publicação
1.
Emergencias (St. Vicenç dels Horts) ; 12(6): 376-382, dic. 2000. ilus
Artigo em Es | IBECS | ID: ibc-058422

RESUMO

El proyecto EVASCAN tiene por objeto la mejora asistencial de la enfermedad cerebrovascular aguda (ECVA) en Andalucía. Objetivo: El análisis clínico-epidemiológico y de práctica asistencial intra y extrahospitalaria de la ECVA. Métodos: Estudio observacional prospectivo transversal. Se incluyeron todos los pacientes con clínica de ECVA que acudieron a Urgencias de lso 24 hospitales de Andalucía participantes en el estudio los días 5, 15 y 25 de los meses comprendidos entre el 5 de marzo y el 25 de agosto de 1998. Las variables estudiadas fueron: edad, sexo, tipo de lesión, factores de riesgo, medios de acceso hospitalario, retraso asistencial desde el inicio de la clínica (retraso 1), demora en la realización de la tomografía computerizada (retraso 2), consumo de recursos y destino de los pacientes. Resultados: Muestra de 347 pacientes; edad, 71% > de 65 años; 81,8% de origen isquémico. Factores de riesgo: hipertensión arterial (55,8%), fibrilación auricular (16,5%). E 48,7% acudió por medios propios. Retraso 1: el 47,3% contactó en las tres primera horas. Retraso 2: en el 56,8% se realiza en las 3 primeras horas. Destino: el 59,9% ingresó en Neurología. Conclusiones: La ECVA en Andalucía mantiene un perfil epidemiológico y clínico similar al resto de España. Se hace necesario implantar circuitos específicos de manejo diagnóstico y terapéutico para esta patología, en especial en la de tipo isquémico, dado su retraso asistencial


The EVASCAN Project aims achieving an assistencial improvement for acute cerebrovascular disease (ACVD) in Andalusia. Objective: A clinico-epidemiological analysis of intra- and extrahospitalary practices in the case of ACVD in Andalusia. Methods: Cross.sectional prospective observational study. All patients were included who evidence clinical manifestations of ACVD and were seen at the Emergency Room in the 24 participating hospitals in Andalusia on the 5th, 15th and 25th of each month during the period from 5 March to 25 August 1998. The studied variables were: age, gender, type of lesion, risk factor, means used for access to the hospital, assistential delay from the first clinical manifestation (Delay 1), delay in performing a CT scan (Delay 2), resource usage and final destination of the patients. Results: The sample encompassed 347 patients, 71% of them aged over 65 years, and 81,6% with ischaemic lesions. The main risk factors were high blood pressure (55,8%) and atrial fibrillation (16,5%). Out of the total sample, 48,7% arrived at the hospital using their own transportation means. Delay 1: 47,3% of the cases were seen within the first three hours. Dealy 2: in 56,8% of the cases, the CT scan was performed within the first three hours. Destination: 59,9% of the cases were admitted to the Neurology Services. Conclusions: The Epidemiological and clinical profile of ACVD in Andalusia is similar to that in overall Spain. It is necessary to implement specific diagnostic and therapeutic management circuits for this condition, and particulary for the ischemic type, considering the observed assistential dealays


Assuntos
Masculino , Feminino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Humanos , Doença Cerebrovascular dos Gânglios da Base/complicações , Doença Cerebrovascular dos Gânglios da Base/diagnóstico , Doença Cerebrovascular dos Gânglios da Base/terapia , Acidente Vascular Cerebral/diagnóstico , Acidente Vascular Cerebral/terapia , Fatores de Risco , Estudos Prospectivos , Estudos Transversais , Emergências/epidemiologia
SELEÇÃO DE REFERÊNCIAS
DETALHE DA PESQUISA
...